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Microsoft Launches Second-Generation AI Chip, Seeking to Reduce Dependence on NVIDIA

2026-01-27

Microsoft officially launched its second-generation artificial intelligence chip, Maia 200, on January 26. Manufactured by TSMC, the chip has been shipped to Microsoft’s data center in Iowa and will be deployed in the Phoenix area next. Microsoft invited developers to start testing the Maia chip control software on the same day, but it remains unclear when Azure cloud service users will be able to use servers equipped with this chip.

This new chip is designed to improve AI service performance and reduce dependence on NVIDIA chips. Part of the first batch of products will be delivered to Microsoft’s Super AI team for generating training data to optimize the next generation of AI models, while supporting the operation of enterprise-level Copilot assistants and OpenAI’s latest models. Scott Guthrie, head of Microsoft Cloud Computing and Artificial Intelligence, stated that the Maia chip will significantly improve AI computing efficiency and reduce cloud service costs.

Currently, NVIDIA dominates the AI chip market, and Microsoft’s move to develop its own chips has attracted industry attention. Analysts believe that tech giants accelerating the development of self-developed AI chips will reshape the industry competition pattern. On the one hand, it will reduce dependence on a single supplier; on the other hand, it may accelerate chip technology iteration. NVIDIA is facing increasing competitive pressure, and its stock price is under short-term pressure and volatility.

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